Gratitude is a quality similar to electricity: it
must be produced and discharged and used up in order to exist at all.
- William Faulkener -
A positive mental attitude is good for your
heart. It fends off depression, stress and anxiety, which can increase the risk
of heart disease, says Paul Mills, a
professor of family medicine and public health at the University of California
San Diego School of Medicine. Mills specializes in disease processes and has
been researching behavior and heart health for decades. He wondered if the very
specific feeling of gratitude made a difference, too.
So he did a study. He recruited 186 men and women, average age 66,
who already had some damage to their heart, either through years of sustained
high blood pressure or as a result of heart attack or even an infection of the
heart itself. They each filled out a standard questionnaire to rate
how grateful they felt for the people, places or things in their lives.
It turned out the more grateful people were, the healthier they were.
"They had less depressed mood, slept better and had more energy,"
says Mills.
So Mills did a small follow-up study to look even more closely
at gratitude. He tested 40 patients for heart disease and noted biological
indications of heart disease such as inflammation and heart rhythm. Then he
asked half of the patients to keep a journal most days of the week, and write
about two or three things they were grateful for. People wrote about
everything, from appreciating children to being grateful for spouses, friends,
pets, travel, jobs and even good food.
After two months, Mills retested all 40 patients and found
health benefits for the patients who wrote in their journals. Inflammation
levels were reduced, and heart rhythm improved. And when he compared their
heart disease risk before and after journal writing, there was a decrease in
risk after two months of writing in their journals. Those results have been
submitted to a journal, but aren't yet published.
Mills isn't sure exactly how gratitude helps the heart, but he
thinks it's because it reduces stress, a huge factor in heart disease.
"Taking the time to focus on what you are thankful
for," he says, "letting that sense of gratitude wash over you — this
helps us manage and cope."
And helps keep our hearts healthy.
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